Fathers and Child Therapy: Abbu in the Room
Written by the Inclusive Developmental and Therapy Center therapy team — our Speech & Language Therapist, psychology and ABA staff. Clinical reviewer for this site: Dr Muhammad Suffyan, MB BS (GMC 8023727) · Updated August 2026; this page has changed since our last clinical review.
Most of the fathers we meet in Model Town are not uninterested. They are at work. They come in on a Saturday in their head, remember we are closed Saturdays, and send the mother on a Tuesday with the van money and a sentence: “You know more about this.” She does know more about the day. That is not the same as the work not needing him.
This page is written to the father, in the language he might actually read on a phone at 10pm. If you are the mother trying to get him into the room, send him this, then stop translating it. If you two cannot even agree that help is needed, that is when parents disagree about therapy — a different problem. This one assumes you are in, or willing to be, and do not know what “in” looks like when you have twelve hours on the clock and a child who is already asleep when you get home.
Why abbu is usually not in the room
Because the room is 2pm to 6pm, Monday to Friday, and that is also the office, the shop, the mill, the court, the school where he teaches. Our hours are not designed to exclude fathers. They are the hours we can staff. Video can catch a father in another city inside that window on our side. A recorded five minutes of the handover can catch him at night. Being physically in Model Town every Tuesday is not the only way to be in the work.
There is also izzat. Sitting on the floor with blocks, in Urdu, while a young woman coaches you, is not what many men were trained to do. We know that. Contact owner Muhammad Salman Afzal first and will not make a performance of your discomfort. Salman, who is a psychologist and a man, can take the parent conversation if that is the door that opens. Noor runs ABA hours on a plan — not a 40-hour package, which we do not sell, and not a BCBA clinic, which we are not. None of them need you to perform “involved father” for Instagram. They need you to do one small thing the same way the rest of the house does it.
Joint families add a third reason. Dada is in the lounge. The session is “women’s work.” The child is handed to the mother at the door as if therapy were a salon appointment. That custom is powerful and it is expensive. A child who only practises with ami will only use the skill with ami. Carry-over to abbu, to school, to the shop, is the whole point.
The five minutes that actually matter
Not an hour. Not a new personality. Five minutes, attached to something you already do.
- The car, if you do the school run or the pickup. One comment, then a wait. “Red van.” Silence. Do not quiz. Do not correct. If he says “van,” you say “red van.”
- Maghrib, or the minute you walk in. Shoes off, face to face, one sentence about his day you actually want an answer to. Then wait five seconds. Most fathers fill the silence because the house is loud and they have ten minutes. The wait is the therapy.
- Dinner. Offer a choice you will honour. Roti or rice. Water or milk. Then close your mouth. A child who is never allowed to choose at the table has no reason to talk at the table.
- Wudhu or the bathroom routine, if that is your job. Same words every night. “Sleeve. Tap. Wash. Done.” Narration is not baby talk. It is how language gets into a tired brain.
- The goodbye in the morning. A goodbye that ends is a school skill. Practise it at the door with you, not only with ami. Kiss, sentence, leave. Do not come back for a second round because he cried.
If you only remember one thing: wait. Count to five in your head. Adults who love children rescue them from every pause. The pause is where the word is.
This is not a substitute for the full parent-involvement picture — that sits on why parent involvement matters. This is the father’s slice of it, sized for a man who does not live in the daytime house.
What fathers already do that counts
Rough play. Carrying on the shoulder. The trip to the shop. The motorbike ride with a helmet that is slightly too big. Fixing something in the courtyard while the child holds the screwdriver. Those are not breaks from development. For many boys especially, they are the only times the body is regulated enough to listen. We will not ask you to replace them with flashcards.
What we will ask is that the same few words ride along. “Up. Down. Stop. Wait. Your turn.” And that when he tries a word, you do not laugh at the shape of it, even kindly, in front of cousins. Children stop offering words that get a laugh.
Discipline is the other place fathers already have hours. If the house rule is shouting and a slap when you come in tired, the Tuesday session cannot compete with that. We have a separate page on discipline without hitting or shouting. The short version for this page: one instruction, a warning before a change, and far more notice of what went right than of what went wrong. That is not soft. It is how a nervous system learns.
Urdu in the session, Urdu at home
Practise in the language you actually speak. If you think in Punjabi or Saraiki and perform English because the school is English-medium, your child gets a thinner version of you. Mixing languages does not cause speech delay. We count words across every language in the house. Ask us to write the home line in Urdu script if that is what you will read at 10pm.
A few sentences we use in the room, because fathers ask for the words:
- Ek minute wait karo. Then actually wait. If you say it and immediately do the thing yourself, he has learned that “wait” means nothing.
- Pehle yeh, phir woh. First-then. Shoes, then bike. Two bites, then tablet. The order is the teaching.
- Acchi koshish. Praise the attempt, not only the perfect word. “Good try” in English is fine if that is your language. The point is that effort got a response.
- Phir se dikhao. Show me again — for motor and self-care, not as a test of talking.
- Khatam. All done. A clear end is kinder than a fade-out that keeps being “five more minutes.”
If you are embarrassed to speak “baby Urdu” in front of your own father, say so. We can pick phrases that sound like a man talking to his son, not like a nursery rhyme. The child needs repetition, not a performance of tenderness you do not feel yet.
If you work 12 hours and come home exhausted
Then the plan has to survive you being exhausted, or it is a fantasy. Do not agree to a twenty-minute table session you will resent by Wednesday. Agree to the Maghrib minute. Tell the therapist, on WhatsApp if you cannot come, which slot is actually yours. We shrink to that slot. Guilt has never taught a child to talk.
Video is how some fathers join without leaving work twice. You do not have to be the one holding the child on camera. You can watch the last ten minutes of a session from the office, or watch a thirty-second clip the mother films with permission. Online versus in person explains when the format fits. If you live in another city and the family is in Multan, that clip is often the only way you are in the work at all. Use it.
Money is a father’s conversation more often than people admit. A consultation is Rs 1,500 for up to 50 minutes. Ongoing fees are on the fees page. We do not do 40-hour ABA weeks. We would rather you paid for a schedule you can keep than for a package that requires a parent who does not exist in your house. If the honest constraint is cash, say cash. We can talk fortnightly, or online between visits, rather than pretend a weekly drive from Dera Ghazi Khan is free.
What to do in the car, at Maghrib, at dinner
Three scripts, short enough to memorise.
Car. Phone away if you can. One observation per few minutes, not a quiz. “Truck. Big truck. Horn.” If he points, you name. If he names, you add one word. Music is fine; a second screen is how the car stops being a language place.
Maghrib. You walk in. You are tired. He runs at you. Kneel once. One physical greeting. One sentence. Then let him go. A father who is immediately on the phone has taught the child that the reunion is not a conversation. You do not need to become a different man. You need to postpone the phone by ninety seconds.
Dinner. Sit. If the joint family eats in shifts, pick the shift you can share with him twice a week, not every night in theory. Put one thing slightly out of reach so he has to ask. Do not interrogate him about school in front of six people. Children with speech or attention difficulties go quiet in a crowd of uncles. That silence is not proof he has nothing to say.
If a helper or dadi runs the afternoon, your five minutes still matter because you are a different person. Consistency across adults is the other half — that is when a helper raises the child. Your job is not to redo her day at 9pm. It is to use the same two words she used at 4pm.
When abbu is the one who notices first
It happens. You see him with cousins at Eid and realise he is not in the game. You take a work call and notice he cannot tell you who he spoke to. You are not imagining it, and you are not less of a father for naming it. Mothers in our culture are often told they worry too much; fathers who worry are sometimes told they are being dramatic. Come anyway.
Bring one example, not a speech. “He is four and I cannot understand him on the phone.” That is enough. Mahnoor will take the first look. You do not need your wife to have already decided. You do not need a diagnosis in your pocket. If you already have a file and it does not match the child you see at Maghrib, that is a second opinion, not a fight with the first clinic.
Bringing a father to one session
Come once. Sit on the chair, then on the floor if you can. Watch the last ten minutes especially — that is the handover, the one thing to try before next week. Try it in the room so someone can adjust you. Two minutes of being coached beats a page you will not read.
Questions that are useful, and that we would rather hear from you than from a forwarded WhatsApp:
- What exactly should I say when he wants the phone?
- If I only have five minutes, which five?
- Is this Urdu or English at home?
- What would make you tell us to stop?
The list on questions to ask a therapist is for anyone, including men who do not want to sound as if they do not know the words. Not knowing the words is normal. Pretending you do and then doing nothing is how months disappear.
What we will not ask of you
We will not ask you to become the therapist. We will not ask you to cry in the session to prove you care. We will not ask you to drop a job you cannot drop. We will not sell you a 40-hour week. We will not tell you that missing a session because of a shift means you have failed.
We will ask you not to undo the plan at 9pm — not to restart the fight the mother already finished, not to hand over the tablet as a peace treaty every night, not to quiz him for relatives. And we will ask you to be locatable: one WhatsApp from +92 301 6424265 with the one line of home practice, so you are in the loop even if you are in Karachi. Families from South Punjab already live this split. It is workable if the two adults use the same script.
Five minutes. Same words. A wait. That is the job. If you can do that, you are in the room, even when you are not in Model Town.
Frequently asked questions
I work until 8pm. How can I be involved in therapy?
Five minutes attached to something you already do: Maghrib, dinner, the morning goodbye. Not a table session you will resent. Tell the therapist which slot is actually yours and we shrink the plan to it. A thirty-second clip of the handover, watched on your phone, is also being in the work.
Do I have to come to the Multan sessions?
Once helps. Weekly is often impossible inside Monday–Friday, 2pm to 6pm. Video can catch you in another city. The last ten minutes of a session are the useful bit for a father — the one line to try before next week. Being locatable on WhatsApp counts more than a chair you cannot sit in.
Should I speak English at home because school is English-medium?
Speak the language you actually think in. Mixing Urdu, Punjabi, Saraiki and English does not cause speech delay. We count words across every language. A father performing English gives less language, not better language.
My father says sitting on the floor with toys is not a man’s job. What do I do?
You do not have to perform the session for him. The five minutes that matter are in the car, at dinner, at the door. If you can come once, sit on the chair first. We will not make a show of your discomfort. The child needs the same two words from you that he gets from ami, not a new personality.
I am the one who noticed. Can I book without my wife leading it?
Yes. Contact owner Muhammad Salman Afzal first. A consultation is Rs 1,500 and lasts up to 50 minutes. Bring one example — “I cannot understand him on the phone” — not a speech. You do not need a diagnosis in your pocket.
Will you ask me to do an hour of homework every night?
No. We will not ask you to become a therapist, drop a job you cannot drop, or buy a 40-hour ABA week. We will ask you not to undo the plan at 9pm with the tablet as a peace treaty, and to wait five seconds before you rescue him from a pause.