Guides for Parents · 13 min read

Disability Certificate and Government Special Education in Punjab

By Muhammad Salman Afzal, Owner & Director · 21 August 2026

Written by the Inclusive Developmental and Therapy Center therapy team — our Speech & Language Therapist, psychology and ABA staff. Clinical reviewer for this site: Dr Muhammad Suffyan, MB BS (GMC 8023727) · Updated August 2026; this page has changed since our last clinical review.

Illustration of a child starting school

Parents ask us about this constantly, and the information online is genuinely poor. Most of what ranks is written by scheme-listing sites that copy each other, quote figures that contradict one another, and are rarely updated. So this page does something simple: it states only what the Punjab government itself publishes, and links you to the government page for each fact so you can check it yourself.

One thing before we start. Government pages change without notice. We verified everything here against the official sites on 21 August 2026, but please open the links and confirm before you travel anywhere or pay anyone.

Illustration of a child starting school
Illustration of a child starting school

What a disability certificate is, and who issues it

A disability certificate is the formal document that records the nature and extent of a person's disability. It is what most government schemes, concessions and quota provisions ask for.

In Punjab it is issued by District and Tehsil Assessment Boards. These were established under Section 27 of the Punjab Empowerment of Persons with Disabilities Act 2022, and in the Social Welfare Department's own words they exist "to assess the nature and extent of disability and to issue disability certificate."

Two practical details that save people a wasted journey. The boards sit in District Headquarter (DHQ) and Tehsil Headquarter hospitals across Punjab — not in a separate office. And they meet fortnightly, so there will usually be a wait between applying and being assessed.

How to apply

Applications are made online through the Disable Person's Management Information System (DPMIS). The department's wording is that "any person residing in the territory of Punjab having disability may apply for assessment and issuance of disability certificate" on that system.

If the online route is difficult — and for many families it is — the department names the fallback itself: "in case of any difficulty please visit office of the Medical Social Officer at DHQ and THQ hospitals of your district." That is the person to ask for. You can also contact the Deputy Director Social Welfare and Bait-ul-Maal for your district.

Take your child's birth certificate, your CNIC, and any medical or assessment reports you already have. If your child has had a hearing test, a developmental assessment or a psychologist's report, bring it — it will not replace the board's assessment, but it helps.

The thing almost every parent gets wrong

Families routinely delay applying to a government special education centre because they are waiting for a disability certificate first.

The certificate is not on the department's list of documents required for admission. The School Education Department lists: a copy of the birth certificate, a copy of the father's or guardian's CNIC, the student's CNIC if applicable, domicile if applicable, and academic certificates, NOC or school leaving certificate where those apply. A disability certificate is not among them.

The certificate is worth having for other reasons. But if it is the only thing standing between your child and a school place, go and ask the centre directly rather than waiting months.

Government special education admission criteria

These are the department's published criteria. We are quoting them exactly, including a term we would not otherwise use — the department's own institutional category is "Mentally Retarded Children". That language is outdated and we do not use it about any child. We are reproducing it only because it is the category name you will meet on the forms and at the office, and you cannot navigate a system whose vocabulary nobody has told you.

  • Nursery class: the candidate should be aged 4 to 9 years.
  • Institutions for "Mentally Retarded Children": aged 5 to 14 years.
  • Institutions for Slow Learners: aged 5 to 10 years, and the "IQ level of children should be in the range of 70-95".
  • Classes 1 to 5, 7 and 8: a written test or interview is set by the principal or headmaster.

The IQ band for slow-learner institutions is worth pausing on, because it catches families out. A child assessed below 70 will not meet that particular criterion — they would be considered under the other category. A child above 95 will not meet it either. If your child has never had a formal cognitive assessment, that is the gap to close before an application, and it is one of the things we do.

We should be honest about the limits of what a number tells you. An IQ score is a snapshot taken on one day, in one language, by one assessor — our article on whether a child's IQ can improve explains why it deserves respect as information and no authority as a prophecy. But it is the criterion the department applies, so you need to know where your child stands before you apply.

The five government special education centres in Multan district

From the department's own centre list:

  • Government Special Education Centre, Sher Shah Town — Al Quraish Colony, Sher Shah Road Phase II. 0333-6179243
  • Government Special Education Centre, Bosan Town — New Shalimar Colony, Multan. 0300-4877967
  • Government Special Education Centre, Mumtazabad — Chah Sardar Shah Wala, near Police Station Makhdoom Rasheed. 0314-6110023
  • Government Special Education Centre, Shujabad — Madina Town, Lodhran Road, Shujabad
  • Government Special Education Centre, Jalalpur Pirwala — near the Passport Office, Shujabad Road

Phone before you travel. Intake periods, the categories a particular centre serves, and available places all vary, and a ten-minute call is worth a day on the road.

What the law actually says about your child and school

This is the part almost no one tells Pakistani parents, and it is the part that changes conversations with head teachers.

The Punjab Empowerment of Persons with Disabilities Act 2022, Section 8, is titled "Equity in education". It states:

  • 8(2): "No person with disabilities, if qualified for admission, shall be denied admission into any educational institution due to his disability."
  • 8(3): "No educational institution shall discriminate against or abuse or otherwise violate the rights of a 'Person with Disabilities' at his place of education."
  • 8(5): an inclusive education system shall be established "where not less than three percent of the total number of students shall be students with disabilities."
  • 8(7)(c): institutions must "devise procedure and mechanism … to detect specific learning disabilities in children at the earliest, and take suitable pedagogical and other measures to overcome such disabilities".

Note the scope. The Act defines "educational institution" as including both public and private institutions. So 8(2) is not only about government schools — a private school in Multan refusing your child a place because of a disability is acting against the Act.

We will not pretend enforcement is straightforward, because it is not. But knowing the section number and being able to say it out loud changes how a conversation goes, and it is far better than being told "we do not take such children" and assuming that is the end of it. If it helps, ask the school to put a refusal in writing.

The Himmat Card

You will see the Himmat Card mentioned a great deal. Two honest notes.

First, eligibility is gated on being certified as a person with disability by Social Welfare Punjab and being assessed as "Not Fit to Work", along with not being employed, not receiving BISP or similar assistance, and a PMT score not exceeding 45. For a child in therapy that gate often does not apply in the way families assume. On age, the official FAQ says there is no specific age limit, and that where a child is certified, "their parent or guardian will be considered on their behalf."

Second — and we want to be blunt — we are not going to print a stipend figure. Every amount we found came from scheme-listing blogs rather than a punjab.gov.pk page, and they disagree with one another. Read the official FAQ on the DPMIS site and take the number from there, not from us and not from a blog.

Where we fit

We are a private child development and therapy centre in Model Town, Multan. We do not issue disability certificates, we do not sit on assessment boards, and we have no role in government admissions. What we can do is the part that usually holds families up: a proper developmental assessment so you know where your child actually stands before you apply anywhere, a written report you can take with you, and an honest conversation about whether a government centre, a private setting or mainstream school with support is the better fit for your particular child.

Our page on special education sets out what we offer directly. And if you are weighing government against private, we will tell you plainly when the government centre is the right answer — including when it is the right answer instead of us.

If you want help working out the next step, message or call +92 301 6424265, or book a first consultation. You do not need a diagnosis or a referral.

Check it yourself

Every fact above comes from these government pages. Please open them — both because they may have changed, and because you should never take a procedural claim about your child's rights on trust from anybody, including us.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

How do I get a disability certificate in Punjab?

Apply through the Disable Person’s Management Information System (DPMIS) online. Assessment is carried out by District and Tehsil Assessment Boards, which sit at DHQ and THQ hospitals and meet fortnightly. If the online application is difficult, the department itself directs families to the Medical Social Officer at the DHQ or THQ hospital in their district.

Do I need a disability certificate to get my child into a government special education centre?

No — and this delays a great many families. The School Education Department’s published list of documents required for admission is a birth certificate copy, the father’s or guardian’s CNIC copy, the student’s CNIC if applicable, domicile if applicable, and academic certificates, NOC or school leaving certificate where those apply. A disability certificate is not on that list. Get the certificate for its other uses, but do not let it hold up a school application.

What are the age limits for government special education centres in Punjab?

The department publishes these: nursery class 4 to 9 years; institutions for what the department calls "Mentally Retarded Children" 5 to 14 years; institutions for Slow Learners 5 to 10 years. For classes 1 to 5, 7 and 8 the principal or headmaster sets a written test or interview.

Is there an IQ requirement for slow learner institutions?

Yes. The department states the "IQ level of children should be in the range of 70-95" for admission to institutions for Slow Learners. This catches families out in both directions — a child assessed below 70 or above 95 does not meet that particular criterion. If your child has never had a formal cognitive assessment, that is usually the gap to close before applying.

Can a private school in Multan refuse my child because of a disability?

The Punjab Empowerment of Persons with Disabilities Act 2022 says at Section 8(2) that "no person with disabilities, if qualified for admission, shall be denied admission into any educational institution due to his disability" — and the Act defines educational institution as including both public and private institutions. Enforcement is another matter, and we will not pretend otherwise, but the provision exists and it is worth citing by section number. Asking for a refusal in writing tends to change the conversation.

Where are the government special education centres in Multan?

The department lists five in Multan district: Sher Shah Town (Al Quraish Colony, Sher Shah Road Phase II), Bosan Town (New Shalimar Colony), Mumtazabad (Chah Sardar Shah Wala, near Police Station Makhdoom Rasheed), Shujabad (Madina Town, Lodhran Road) and Jalalpur Pirwala (near the Passport Office, Shujabad Road). Phone before travelling — intake periods and available places vary.

How much does the Himmat Card pay?

We are not going to print a figure, and we would be cautious about any site that does. Every amount we found came from scheme-listing blogs rather than an official punjab.gov.pk page, and they contradict one another. Read the official FAQ on the DPMIS site and take the number from there. Note also that eligibility is gated on being assessed as "Not Fit to Work", which often does not apply in the way families of children in therapy assume.

Does my child get extra time in board exams for dyslexia or ADHD?

We could not find an authoritative source stating what, if any, exam arrangements the Punjab boards or BISE Multan provide, so we are not going to tell you either way. Please contact BISE Multan directly and ask. We would rather say we do not know than repeat something we have seen on a blog — this is exactly the kind of claim that gets recycled online without anyone checking it.

Take the first step

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